Community Planning Issue - Village Inn
Village inn saved -
'change of use' denied
because sole remaining pub was believed to be viable and
vital 'Change of
use' background info more Planning
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The Barns at
Kingsbarns (previously known as the Cambo Arms Hotel)
The Barns at Kingsbarns - Photo Nick
Lunan
Failed 'change of use' application to convert the Cambo
Arms into housing
(The following info was provided during the time when the
future of our only village pub was under threat. Although much of this
information is now redundant, from our point of view in Kingsbarns, it may
still prove useful to other communities faced with a similar
situation.)
In 2001 the owners of the Cambo Arms Hotel closed our only
village pub and applied for 'change of use' to housing.
In their 'supporting statement' attached to the planning
application for 'change of use', the owners claimed that they wished to sell
the property, but that they were having difficulty in selling as a 'going
concern' on the commercial market - the inference being that 'change of use'
was being sought as a means of achieving a sale of the property on the domestic
market.
'Change of use' was refused, and a subsequent appeal to the
Scottish Executive was turned down.
The SE reporter considered "...that if planning permission
was to be granted for the proposed conversion and change of use to residential
accommodation, the loss of this facility to the village community would be
permanent. On the other hand, if the change of use is not approved, the
possibility that the public house could re-open at some future date, under new
management, would still exist."
Meanwhile, the Cambo Arms was being run as an unlicensed
guest house. Apparently, there were reasonable offers to buy the property, but
the offers were refused.
At one stage the owners declared that the pub was
"definitely not for sale".
Then we discovered that an application had been lodged for a
provisional grant of licence for the Cambo Arms. According to Fife Council, the
application had been lodged by a new owner.
It became clear that rumours of a sale were true. It was not
surprising to learn that the pub had been sold at last, considering the fact
that demand within the trade for traditional village inns was running at an all
time high.
Judging by the page hits, and general feedback, there
appears to be a healthy, and increasing, level of interest in this issue.
Through this website several potential buyers have made enquires about the pub.
Messages from ex-regulars and visitors tend to confirm the belief that a well
managed pub would thrive. Other similarly placed 'save our village pub'
campaign groups have lent their support.
Anything to add? Send relevant news and views to
feedback
Cambo Arms Hotel - material from various sources in
the public domain.
The following information outlines the history of this
'change of use' proposal :-
(Written 2002 - reflects position at that time)
The owners of the Cambo Arms Hotel recently hoped to gain
approval of a 'change of use' proposal
which would allow them to close our only pub and restaurant, and to convert the
listed property into housing. Included with the application was a supporting
statement
from the developer.
Fife Council East Area Planners, in their
planning report,
recommended refusal.
Councillors on the EADC committee then rejected the application, for the
following reasons.
CAMRA, the Campaign for Real Ale, (creators of a 'public
house viability test' for use by developers, planners and officials when
considering public house 'change of use' proposals) said it was "delighted"
that Fife councillors had recognised the important role played by village pubs
in community life.
An appeal, lodged
with the Scottish Executive at the 11th hour, was recently
dismissed.
In the meantime the owners have allowed the pub licence to
lapse, and they have made no serious attempt to sell the property as a going
concern. A local farmer, one of whose sons is married to one of the publicans
daughters, suggested, in a letter to the Courier,
that the residents of Kingsbarns should chip in and buy the pub themselves. Our
local councillor, when questioned at a recent community council meeting,
confirmed that the owners have no real intention of selling as a going concern
- and that they had discouraged one potential buyer, by upping the asking price
to an unreasonable level.
The owners continue to promote the Cambo Arms, mainly
through golfing circles, and guests are still accommodated - but the owners
cannot sell drink. The Cambo has become an unlicensed guest house. Without
official 'change of use' approval, the 'public bar' must remain intact and the
owners must continue to pay business rates - albeit substantially reduced. In
their grounds of appeal, agents for the owners state that "as there is no
longer a public house licence.....there has been a de facto change of use
although our clients have continued to offer bed and breakfast accommodation.
Fife Council have already recognised this by re-assessing the rateable
value.... "
A copy of the following information was sent by
kingsbarnslinks.com to every household in Kingsbarns when this proposal was
first announced in April 2001 (information regarding the
petition and the
standard letter of objection was added in May 2001)
Loss of village hotel - a former coaching inn - on
tourist trail - our only pub - a crying shame
The owners of the Cambo Arms Hotel are seeking approval of a
'change of use' scheme which would allow them to close our only pub and
restaurant, and to convert the listed property into housing.
In Britain, six rural pubs are lost to housing each week.
The government is becoming increasingly concerned about this situation, and it
is introducing measures which will safeguard village pubs - now regarded as
essential community amenities. Some local authorities are now able to ask for
proof that a pub is no longer viable as a business before they allow a change
of use.
It does not follow that the Cambo will be lost, of course,
but the signs are ominous. A few years ago this might have seemed inevitable,
given the marginal viability of the hotel at the time. This shouldn't
necessarily be the case today, with the future for local tourist-related
businesses looking increasingly bright.
Fife Council is actively promoting tourism in North East
Fife, and increasing numbers of golfers, walkers, cyclists, motorsport
enthusiasts, day trippers and others are being drawn to this area. The Cambo
Arms Hotel, a long-established coaching inn with ample parking, is incredibly
well situated to benefit from this increase in tourist traffic - it is the only
provider of refreshment and hot food on the ten mile 'scenic coastal road'
between St Andrews and Crail. Increasing numbers of local tourist-related
businesses make reference to the Cambo Arms in their promotional literature,
thus generating additional trade for all concerned.
And let's not forget the locals, many of whom have supported
The Cambo over the years. Demand for a friendly 'local' does still exist.
Indeed, demand may actually increase, as more people move into this desirable
area.
The market for correctly priced rural hotels is reported to
be healthy at present (Scotsman 20/3/01). Perhaps the owners of the Cambo Arms
Hotel should be encouraged to properly test this market, before being given the
go-ahead to permanently close this valuable and irreplaceable village
asset.
Ref No: 01/00670/EFULL Advertised (Citizen):
13 April 2001 Representations: 21 days Description:
Subdivide/Alter Bar/Hotel and Dwellinghouse to Form Two Dwellinghouses...
You have until Thursday 3rd May to make your views known to
planners, Kingsbarns Community Council, and councillors. Plans must now be
available in Cupar Planning Office, St Andrews One Stop Shop and St Andrews
Town Library. The community council also has copies of the plans.
The plans show that this proposal involves 'change of use
to 2 dwellings' (applicants words), and that many of the essential elements
of the hotel will be removed - beer cellar, dining room, commercial kitchen,
large car park.
The proposal can, and perhaps should, be challenged. This
can be done in several ways :-
1. Write, before Thursday 3rd May, to Planning Services -
the most effective action
When dealing with this application planners will mainly take
account of planning concerns (e.g. compliance with housing, listed building and
conservation area policy, access, parking etc.) but they may also consider
'change of use' issues - and they will prepare a report accordingly. In some
regions of England, planners now require proof that a pub is no longer viable
as a business before they allow a change of use. Write to :-
Area Planning Manager (East) Fife Council County
Buildings St Catherine St Cupar KY15 4TA
2. Raise the issue with Kingsbarns Community Council -
all concerned people should do this
Planners pay particular attention to concerns raised by
community councils. Quite a number of residents have contacted KCC, raising
their concerns about the Cambo Arms proposal. KCC now feel that it is
appropriate to write an official letter of concern, on behalf of the village,
and that letter will be based on your input. Even if you have already written
to planning, you should let KCC know how you feel. If you feel unable to write
to planning, but still want to make your concerns known, you should speak to
KCC.
3. Consider writing to your local councillor
Our local councillors will take account of the planning
report when they meet to decide the fate of this application - but they will
also consider any known local concerns, and they may take account of concerns
relating to the loss of this village amenity. They may want to establish
whether or not the applicant has properly tested the market. If you have
general concerns about the closure of your pub (e.g. effect on community life,
effect on business, loss of employment opportunities etc.) you should contact
your local councillor :-
Peter Douglas The Old Schoolhouse Flisk By
Newburgh Cupar KY14 6HN
4. Consider writing to the Economic Development
Department
The Economic Development Department strive to improve the
local economy by, amongst other things, putting the right infrastructure in
place. It must surely be possible to argue that the Cambo (a strategically
placed 'coaching inn') is part of the established tourism infrastructure, that
there is a need for a hotel in Kingsbarns, and that such a business would be
suitable, viable and sustainable. Put your case to :-
Jim McCleish Economic Development Department Fife
Council County Buildings St Catherine St Cupar KY15 4TA
5. Spread the word to anyone who might have an interest
in keeping the Cambo open
This could include people who run tourist-related
businesses, past regulars, potential employees etc.
6. Make the owners of the Cambo an offer they can't
refuse!
Remember, if you have any thoughts on this issue, or any
local issue, please send feedback
Feedback received will be used to regulate the coverage of
this issue. Background
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